Conflict resolution is the process of attempting to resolve
a dispute. War, or on a smaller scale, infighting was the earliest and most
common method of conflict resolution for centuries. With the advent of
civilization, war's younger brother,litigation, became the resolution tool of
choice.
Then, at the beginning of the Cold War (1950’s and 1960’s) with
the development of nuclear weapons and their threat to human survival, a group
of pioneers from different disciplines saw the value of studying conflict,
as a separate discipline, whether in international relations or in families.
They saw the potential of applying developing approaches in fields as disparate
as social psychology, industrial relations and systems conflict theory.
After initial resistance, their ideas and findings began to be accepted and the
field of conflict resolution grew and spread during the 1970’s and 1980’s.
The Rise of Alternative Dispute Resolution
Alternative Dispute Resolution, or ADR,
includes dispute resolution processes and techniques that fall outside of the
traditional and more formal government judicial process. In essence, simple,
practical peacemaking tools for everyday life. In the 1980’s, business firms,
searching for faster, cost efficient ways to resolve disputes turned first to
arbitration, and, later, mediation, for the enforcement of contracts. A new
body of case law followed.
In the 1990’s a series of federal laws such as the Alternative Dispute
Resolution Act of 1998 extended and sanctioned the process throughout the
federal government. The Uniform Mediation Act, drafted by the National
Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, and approved by the Conference
in 2001, has been adopted in eight jurisdictions and proposed in four more.
Court related ADR programs now exist in 149 federal district courts, 13 federal
appellate courts, and 65 state courts, including 44 state-wide programs.
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on this web site. Click on any of the links that interest you.
All Things ADR.
Interests, Rights, and Power
All Things Arbitration
All Things Debt Arbitration and Settlement
All Things Binding Mandatory Arbitration
Fair Debt Collection Practices Act
Debt and Credit Card Resources
Collaborative Divorce page.
All Things Collaborative Law Divorce.
All-Things-Do-It-Yourself-Divorce.
All Things Divorce Mediation.
Divorce Resource Links.
All Things Parenting Plans.
Children and Divorce - Understanding Shared Parenting.
Understanding Legal Fees.
All Things Conflict Resolution
All Things Dealing with Difficult People.
All Things Groupthink
All Thing Setting Boundaries
Cognitive Dissonance and Conflict
Cognitive Dissonance and Conflict Management
Conflict Resolution Jobs
Workplace Conflict Resolution
All Things Mediation.
All Things Elder Mediation.
Elder Law Mediation Resources.
Mediate to Settle page
All Things Negotiation
All Things BATNA
All Things Emotions and Negotiation
Getting to Yes
Negotiator Conflict Resolution Styles
All Things Chatham
Chatham Fish Pier
Chatham Gallery
Chatham History and Geography
Chatham Light
Featured Artist Jeff Mitchell
Stage Harbor
The Pirate Ship Whydah
Previews of Coming Attractions:
All-Things-Facilitation
Problem Solving Techniques
The Use of ADR Systems to Address Workplace Conflict
Negotiated Rule Making: Facilitating Public Policy
